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Understanding the signs and symptoms of diabetes?

By: Syed

Let us try to understand what is diabetes? Why it occurs to person? What are its major symptoms? And how can we prevent diabetes naturally.
Diabetes is condition when there is high blood sugar level in the blood. Diabetes is chronic meaning lifelong disease. Diabetes is now a very common disease. Diabetes is mainly classified into two types type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
Understanding type 1 diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is due to halt in production of insulin by the pancreas. This halt is due to autoimmune system of the human body. The autoimmune system consisting antibodies destroys the beta cells of the pancreas which are responsible for secretion of insulin. This type of diabetes is also known as Juvenile diabetes.
Understanding type 2 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes is defined as a condition when the insulin produced is not sufficient for the body or the receptors of the cells do not react with insulin produced. Type 2 diabetes is seen more in people who are above age of 40 years. It is also known as adult onset diabetes.
The main cause of either of the diabetes is changes in lifestyle. Sedentary or stagnated lifestyle leads to diabetes. It not only leads to diabetes but also Obesity. Obesity is one among the major causes of diabetes. In other causes lack of balanced diet and genes are blamed.
The other main type mainly seen in women is gestational diabetes. It occurs to women in second half of pregnancy. It may last only for a short time i.e. up to the delivery, if necessary care is taken by the mother or other hand it leads to type 2 diabetes. The other risk for pregnant women is they may have large babies.
Diabetes is not partial with gender. It affects gender equally. Eating of sweet in huge quantities doesn't lead to diabetes.
The major signs and symptoms of diabetes are increased thirst and urination, increased appetite, unexplained weight loss or gain, blurry vision.
Generally diagnosis of diabetes is by two tests Urine and blood test. Urine test reveals glucose content in urine and blood test is mainly of three types , in all the three types the blood glucose levels is generally above normal levels.
Type 1 diabetes persons are given insulin injection. These doses are generally 4 to 5 times a day as prescribed by the doctor. Type 2 diabetes can be avoided and can be treated if the diabetic person involve in physical activities.

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